|
Andrew
Kolker |
Many of our previous films touched on class issues. American
Tongues, for example, is ostensibly about regional speech and
the way people talk, but inevitably when people talked about other
people's accents they were talking about what social class they
came from. People put each other down left and right because of
it. So we were interested in doing something more comprehensive.
And although class stories are a staple of novels and Hollywood
movies, there really hasn't been an American documentary which deals
with it head-on. Maybe we're a bit masochistic, but we like to go
where other filmmakers haven't gone.
|
Louis
Alvarez |
Making
this film has not exactly been a walk in the park. Americans may think
about class both consciously and subconsciously all the time, but
generally they tend not to acknowledge it or be particularly good
at talking about it. It's like someone we interviewed said
"Class is like the elephant that sits in the cornereveryone
knows it's there, but nobody talks about it." So we have to find those
individuals for whom their class has had a particular impact.
So
much of this is about perception. Who is middle-class or working-class
and who isn't? Everyone seems to be running around with a class
meter in their heads. We judge each other by the way we dress, where
we live, our accents. So pious pronouncements aside about how "we're
all Americans" and "we're all one people," it's really all about
making distinctions between people. It seems to be wired into us.
We can't help ourselves.
Is
class in America just about money? Lots of people say it is. But
others would say it's about breeding or taste. It's all a great
mish-mash, and we're somehow trying to untangle it. And it has repercussions
in so many aspects of our society. If we can make Americans have
a better understanding of how social class effects their lives then
we have done a service.
Most
people have some kind of story about class, but it isn't necessarily
filmable. There are always class schisms within families
you know that "other" side of the family that doesn't live up to
our expectations or who we don't socialize with because somehow
we think we're better than them. But what happens when everyone
gets together at a wedding or a family reunion? That would be an
interesting story. What's curious is how this cuts across racial
and ethnic boundaries; so perhaps we'll have a story about social
climbing among African-Americans at a debutante ball or among Mexican-Americans
at a quinceanera. Everything is fair game.
One
of the stories we're doing is about how class works in a rural county
in southern Ohio. Most of the folks there are blue collar or middle
class but the county all has many low income people who live in
trailers. These folks are uniformly aware and proud of where they're
from and who they are and where they fit on the social scale. They
are likewise aware of those who strive to improve their circumstances
above and beyond their background. And they are not always supportive
of people who strive too hard to rise in class. They call it "not
gettin' above your raisin's" and it can be very difficult for those
who don't want to conform. As a basically middle-class guy who was
encouraged to excel, I found it strange to encounter this attitude.
We're
constantly surprised about the lengths folks will go to avoid using
the word "class." It's worse than a swear word or even a racial
epithet. It appears to go against our democratic nature in this
country to develop a class analysis about what we do or who we are.
Businesses which deal with the public have their own euphemisms:
professional marketers who certainly break the world down into socio-economic
groups in order to sell products effectively, speak of "demographic
clusters." And ordinary Americans don't exactly get involved
in a Marxist critique when we ask them about it. But it's here,
all the time. We hope our film will help explain it all.